AI Threat Watch

Case copilot-audit-log-bypassModel & data leakUnited States

Microsoft 365 Copilot summarised files without writing audit log entries

Pistachio CTO Zack Korman found that asking Copilot to omit the reference link when summarising a file produced no audit record, letting insiders read documents without a trace. Microsoft fixed it on 17 August 2025.

MediumAttack on AIStatus: PatchedVerified case file

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Reported
Aug 18, 2025
Location
United States
Target
Microsoft 365 Copilot enterprise customers
Severity
Medium
Triggered by
Zack Korman (Pistachio)
Actor type
Security researchers
Reported loss
None reported
CVE
None

What happened

Pistachio CTO Zack Korman found that asking Copilot to omit the reference link when summarising a file produced no audit record, letting insiders read documents without a trace. Microsoft fixed it on 17 August 2025.

Impact: Compliance and forensic logs may be incomplete for an unknown period

Who triggered it

Actor: Zack Korman (Pistachio)

Attribution: Reported to MSRC on 4 July 2025; researcher published after Microsoft declined to notify customers

Motive: Security research

How it happened

Attack vector: Prompt phrasing that suppressed the citation link also suppressed audit logging of file access

Root cause: Audit record generation tied to link rendering rather than to the underlying file read

Timeline

  1. Korman reports the flaw to MSRC
  2. Microsoft deploys the fix, rated important
  3. Public disclosure

Response

Microsoft fixed the logging gap silently without a CVE

Current status: Patched

Sources (open in a new tab)

Cite this case

Microsoft 365 Copilot summarised files without writing audit log entries. AI Threat Watch, case copilot-audit-log-bypass, Aug 18, 2025. https://aithreat.io/cases/copilot-audit-log-bypass/

Permanent link: https://aithreat.io/cases/copilot-audit-log-bypass/

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