AI Threat Watch

Case copilot-confidential-emails-bugModel & data leakUnited States

Microsoft 365 Copilot bug summarises confidential emails despite DLP policies

Microsoft confirmed (CW1226324) that a code error let Copilot Chat's work tab read and summarise Drafts and Sent Items emails carrying labels such as Confidential despite DLP policies. A fix rolled out in February 2026.

MediumAttack on AIStatus: PatchedVerified case file

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Reported
Jan 21, 2026
Location
United States
Target
Microsoft 365 Copilot Chat customers
Severity
Medium
Triggered by
Microsoft (software defect)
Actor type
Accidental / misconfiguration
Reported loss
None reported
CVE
None

What happened

Microsoft confirmed (CW1226324) that a code error let Copilot Chat's work tab read and summarise Drafts and Sent Items emails carrying labels such as Confidential despite DLP policies. A fix rolled out in February 2026.

Impact: Unknown number of tenants; confidential content exposed to Copilot summaries

Who triggered it

Actor: Microsoft (software defect)

Attribution: Acknowledged by Microsoft in a service alert

Motive: None (bug)

How it happened

Attack vector: Copilot Chat processing labelled mail outside intended scope

Root cause: Code error in Copilot's handling of sensitivity labels and DLP enforcement

Timeline

  1. Issue identified
  2. Fix rollout begins

Response

Microsoft deployed a fix and tracked the issue in the admin center

Current status: Patched

Sources (open in a new tab)

Cite this case

Microsoft 365 Copilot bug summarises confidential emails despite DLP policies. AI Threat Watch, case copilot-confidential-emails-bug, Jan 21, 2026. https://aithreat.io/cases/copilot-confidential-emails-bug/

Permanent link: https://aithreat.io/cases/copilot-confidential-emails-bug/

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