AI Threat Watch

Case open-webui-cybernews-compromisedLLMjackingWorldwide

Cybernews: 45 of 98 unauthenticated Open WebUI servers already running miners and stealers

Cybernews researchers found 98 Open WebUI servers with authentication disabled and over 2,000 allowing open sign-up; 45 of the unauthenticated hosts carried a cryptominer and infostealer operation seen in 14 variants with Discord webhook alerts.

HighAttack on AIStatus: OngoingVerified case file

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Reported
Mar 18, 2026
Location
Worldwide
Target
Exposed Open WebUI instances
Severity
High
Triggered by
Unknown
Actor type
Criminal
Reported loss
None reported
CVE
None

What happened

Cybernews researchers found 98 Open WebUI servers with authentication disabled and over 2,000 allowing open sign-up; 45 of the unauthenticated hosts carried a cryptominer and infostealer operation seen in 14 variants with Discord webhook alerts.

Impact: Nearly half of unauthenticated servers compromised for mining and data theft; attackers gained access to chats, uploaded documents and connected model keys

Who triggered it

Actor: Unknown

Attribution: Single malware source tracked through 14 versions; operator not identified

Motive: Cryptomining and credential theft

How it happened

Attack vector: Open WebUI instances with authentication off or open registration; payloads hidden by repeated byte reversal, base64 and zlib layers

Root cause: Operators disabling authentication or leaving sign-up open on internet-facing AI chat front ends; two undocumented API routes lacking access control

Timeline

  1. Cybernews publishes the scan: 98 unauthenticated instances, 45 compromised, 2,000 plus with open registration
  2. Two information disclosure flaws reported to Open WebUI Inc.; report closed without response

Response

No vendor response reported; researchers urged enabling authentication and restricting registration

Current status: Ongoing

Sources (open in a new tab)

Cite this case

Cybernews: 45 of 98 unauthenticated Open WebUI servers already running miners and stealers. AI Threat Watch, case open-webui-cybernews-compromised, Mar 18, 2026. https://aithreat.io/cases/open-webui-cybernews-compromised/

Permanent link: https://aithreat.io/cases/open-webui-cybernews-compromised/

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