AI Threat Watch

Case vidar-steals-openclaw-secretsModel & data leakWorldwide

Infostealer captures OpenClaw gateway token, device keys and agent memory files

Hudson Rock documented the first infostealer log containing an OpenClaw .openclaw directory: openclaw.json with a gateway auth token, device.json with signing keys and soul.md and memory files holding private messages and calendar data.

MediumAttack on AIStatus: OngoingVerified case file

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Reported
Feb 16, 2026
Location
Worldwide
Target
OpenClaw users
Severity
Medium
Triggered by
Vidar infostealer operators
Actor type
Criminal
Reported loss
None reported
CVE
None

What happened

Hudson Rock documented the first infostealer log containing an OpenClaw .openclaw directory: openclaw.json with a gateway auth token, device.json with signing keys and soul.md and memory files holding private messages and calendar data.

Impact: Stolen gateway token and device private key allow remote connection, client impersonation and bypass of Safe Device checks; memory files exposed private messages and activity logs

Who triggered it

Actor: Vidar infostealer operators

Attribution: Hudson Rock assessed the malware as a Vidar variant; it was not built for OpenClaw but swept files matching keywords such as token and private key

Motive: Credential theft for resale and account takeover

How it happened

Attack vector: Generic infostealer keyword search over the user's home directory capturing the agent's plaintext configuration and memory files

Root cause: OpenClaw stores gateway tokens, device private keys and agent memory in plaintext files on the host

Timeline

  1. Victim machine infected; infostealer log includes the .openclaw directory
  2. Hudson Rock and BleepingComputer report the first observed OpenClaw secret theft

Response

Researchers advised rotating gateway tokens and re-pairing devices; expected infostealers to target agent frameworks routinely

Current status: Ongoing

Sources (open in a new tab)

Cite this case

Infostealer captures OpenClaw gateway token, device keys and agent memory files. AI Threat Watch, case vidar-steals-openclaw-secrets, Feb 16, 2026. https://aithreat.io/cases/vidar-steals-openclaw-secrets/

Permanent link: https://aithreat.io/cases/vidar-steals-openclaw-secrets/

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