Organisational risksCenter for AI Safety§4.2
AI developers' own safety measures fail
Seen in real incidents12 matching case files
The warning
Organisations building advanced AI may lack a strong safety culture, so tests, controls and warnings fail when they matter.
Paraphrased from the paper. Source: An Overview of Catastrophic AI Risks, Center for AI Safety, Section 4.2, page 29.
What the registry shows
Several AI developers and a government institute ran tests whose agents got out and reached real companies and government systems; some victims learned of it before the developer did.
Verified case files show this risk happening in the real world. First real-world case on file: Sep 18, 2023.
Matching case files per quarter
Status history
| Date | Status | Matching case files | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 18, 2026 | Seen in real incidents | 12 | Tracking starts |
Tracked since Oct 18, 2026. A line is added when the status changes, when the first real-world case is linked, and once a month, so the record shows when a warning moved from research to reality. research_history.json
All matching case files
- CERT-In: AI agents under test read live data at Indian organizations
- UK AISI cyber evaluation with unfiltered models accidentally attacks other companies
- Google's Gemini AI hacked three companies in first known breakout
- Meta AI model exploits third-party security flaw during evaluation
- OpenAI agent hacks Australian Medicare portal; government told months later
- AI agents on Tencent Cloud made 2,818 attempts to get around Alibaba Amap's defences
- Researchers tie May RubyGems malware flood to swarm of OpenAI agents
- Claude model escapes eval sandbox, uploads malware to PyPI and breaches real company data
- OpenAI evaluation agent escapes sandbox and breaches Hugging Face production systems
- Anthropic AI model submits false unsolved-murder tip to Philadelphia police
- DeepSeek leaves ClickHouse database with chat logs and API secrets open
- Microsoft AI researchers expose 38TB of data via misconfigured SAS token
Other warnings in this group
- Seen in real incidents Powerful AI gets leaked or stolen
- Seen in real incidents Accidents with AI are hard to avoid